Let’s consider several causes of rear end collisions and how negligence in rear end collisions is generally determined in Missouri.
According to data gathered by the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration (NHTSA), approximately 1.7 million rear-end-related crashes are reported annually – accounting for 29% of all auto crashes. The report also indicates that, on average, 1,700 people lose their lives in these crashes, and an additional 500,000 suffer severe injuries.
Let’s consider several causes of rear end collisions and how negligence in rear end collisions is generally determined in Missouri.
What Causes Rear End Collisions?
Like accidents of any type, rear-end-related accidents often occur when motorists fail to follow basic traffic laws. Here are several leading causes:
- Speeding: When a driver speeds or makes frequent and sudden changes in speed, they can lose control of their vehicle and rear-end into other cars that are proceeding with caution.
- Distracted driving: This is another key risk factor in rear-end collisions. When a driver sends a text message, talks on the phone, or uses GPS, their attention will be off the road. And they may not notice when the leading vehicle slows down or stops suddenly. Even if they do notice, they usually do not have enough time to react.
- Mechanical problems: When a driver is driving an improperly maintained vehicle, a car wreck is likely. Any mechanical problem can make it impossible for a car to slow down and stop in time.
- Poor weather conditions: When it’s raining, snowing, or foggy, the driver may not be able to see sudden movements of the car in front of them, and this can lead to a rear-end wreck.
Common Injuries in Rear End Collisions
The impact of a rear end wreck can cause severe injuries, such as:
- Neck and back injuries
- Whiplash
- Knee injuries
- Internal bleeding
- Brain injuries
- Broken bones
How Is Fault in Rear End Collisions Determined in Missouri?
Generally, the rear driver is held liable for the rear end wreck. Under Missouri laws, drivers must keep a safe distance when following other vehicles on the road. Failure to do so is considered negligence. That said, there are some situations where the rear driver may not be at fault.
The rear driver may not be liable if:
- If the lead driver reverses into the back car
- If the brake lights of the lead driver are faulty, failing to caution the rear driver
- If the lead driver has a tire blow-out and fails to signal the following vehicle
Proving Negligence
To receive payment from the other driver’s insurance, you will be required to prove that the other driver’s actions led to the rear end collision. Unfortunately, proving negligence is not as easy as you may think. It’s highly recommended to speak with an experienced car accident attorney as soon as possible so they can help you collect evidence that will enable you to paint a clear picture of how the crash happened and prove negligence.
Rear End Collision Lawyer St. Louis
If you have been seriously hurt in a St. Louis rear-end accident, you could be entitled to compensation for your injuries and damages from the negligent party. Our highly experienced rear end collision attorneys at the Hoffman law firm can help you identify the negligent party and gather evidence to prove your claim. Contact us today for a free case evaluation.